Types of Breaths
Breath is more than just a biological necessity; it’s a powerful tool that can dramatically influence performance in various fields, from music and theater to public speaking and athletics. The type of breath employed can significantly impact the quality, intensity, and emotional impact of a performance.
Deep, diaphragmatic breathing is often emphasized in performance contexts. This type of breathing involves engaging the diaphragm, a large muscle below the lungs. Deep breaths allow for greater lung capacity, providing a solid foundation for sustained vocalization or physical exertion. For singers and actors, diaphragmatic breathing ensures consistent volume and tone. In athletics, it aids in endurance and recovery.
Shallow, chest breathing is less efficient and can lead to tension and fatigue. While it may be suitable for certain situations, such as rapid-fire speech or intense physical bursts, relying solely on chest breathing can limit performance potential.
Breath management is another crucial aspect. The ability to regulate the rate, depth, and intensity of breathing can dramatically affect the delivery of a performance. For example, a musician might use controlled breathing to create dynamic contrasts or emphasize certain phrases. An actor can manipulate their breath to convey emotions like anger, sadness, or excitement.
In addition to the type and control of breath, the timing and placement of breaths can also be significant. For instance, a singer might hold a breath at a climactic moment to increase tension and anticipation. An actor might pause for a breath at a dramatic point to allow the audience to reflect on the preceding action.
Ultimately, the value of different types of breath in performance lies in their ability to enhance expression, control, and overall effectiveness. By understanding and mastering various breathing techniques, performers can elevate their craft and deliver truly memorable experiences.
Consider these options when singing with the chorus.
A few tips on breath “types” that we share during rehearsals (Remember…Breathe…while lip-syncing a word!!!)
(CB) = Catch—Used for emotional impact ONLY and is not to be used in places that require air
(QB) = Quick—Used within passages which are increasing in tempo (@coming out of a bump and grind etc.) this type of breath is always preceded by an INCREASE IN
VOLUME and is designed to give the feeling that the music is “going somewhere”. Forward motion is easily achieved with the effective use of this breath.
(TB) = Tempo—Used in both Uptunes and Ballads, this breath has a measured space and time to be taken…within the tempo of the song. This breath is critical to driving
uptunes…and offers creative variance when used in ballads as well
(SB) = Slow—Also used for emphasis and emotional impact. The entire space between previous phrase and new phrase is used for breathing. This breath is TAKEN OUT OF TEMPO INTENTIONALLY and requires a retard on the phrase before it is taken.
(DB) = Delay—Usually used at emotional high point of song and/or for setting it apart from chorus or verse. This breath offers a DEFINITIVE WHITE SPACE…then…breath
is taken in tempo of next passage.